Studying abroad is a life-changing experience, offering academic enrichment, cultural immersion, and personal growth. However, ensuring personal safety while adjusting to a new environment is just as important. Europe is generally considered one of the safest regions for international students, but being aware and prepared can make all the difference.
Here are practical and essential safety tips to help international students stay safe during their studies in Europe.
1. Understand Local Laws and Emergency Protocols
Each European country has its own legal system and local regulations. Familiarise yourself with basic laws, such as those related to alcohol consumption, public behaviour, and traffic rules. Most European countries have a general emergency number — 112 — which you can call for police, ambulance, or fire services. It’s a free number and works across all EU countries.
2. Choose Safe Accommodation
Whether you’re living in university halls, private rentals, or shared apartments, ensure the neighbourhood is safe. According to the European Student Housing Report 2024, over 80% of international students opt for accommodation within 2 km of their university to reduce late-night travel risks. Use verified platforms or university-recommended housing agencies and always view the property in person if possible before making payments.
3. Stay Alert in Public Transport and Crowded Places
Cities like Paris, Rome, and Barcelona are popular with tourists and students, but they are also known for pickpocketing, especially on public transport. Keep valuables secure, use anti-theft bags, and avoid keeping important documents (like your passport) in easily accessible pockets.
Tip: In cities like Berlin or Amsterdam, it’s common to cycle — always lock your bike and avoid dark or isolated routes after dark.
4. Keep Digital and Personal Security in Check
Use strong passwords and enable two-factor authentication for your university accounts and banking apps. Avoid sharing sensitive personal details with strangers, even online. Be cautious of common scams targeting international students — such as fake job offers, accommodation fraud, or phishing emails that appear to come from your university.
5. Register with Your Embassy or Consulate
Many embassies offer services such as emergency assistance, passport replacement, or guidance during natural disasters or political unrest. Registering your presence in the host country helps them keep you informed and reachable during emergencies.
6. Know Your Rights as a Student
In most European countries, international students have the right to work part-time during studies and access public healthcare or insurance schemes. Make sure you’re aware of your legal rights, especially regarding housing contracts, employment, and healthcare access.
For example:
In Germany, students can work up to 120 full days or 240 half days per year.
In Finland, non-EU students with a residence permit for studies can work up to 30 hours per week.
Many EU countries now offer post-study work visas, increasing options after graduation.
7. Stay Connected
Keep friends or family informed of your whereabouts, especially when travelling. Join your university’s international student group or local community pages. These platforms are useful for getting safety updates, finding accommodation tips, or simply staying connected in a new country.
8. Mental Health and Emotional Wellbeing
Safety also includes emotional security. Moving abroad can be overwhelming. Many universities in Europe offer free counselling services for students, peer support groups, and wellness workshops. Don’t hesitate to reach out if you're feeling anxious, homesick, or isolated.
While Europe is largely safe and welcoming for international students, staying informed, alert, and connected can significantly enhance your experience. Embrace your new environment, but take proactive steps to safeguard yourself and make your study abroad journey a secure and successful one.